成人高考专升本英语复习：形容词与副词(2)
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七、比较级、最高级和"as+原级+as"前面都可以有表示程度的状语。$lesson$
The sun is much bigger than the earth.
错误：The sun is more bigger than the earth.
She is by far the cleverest girl in our class.
by far 到目前为止转自环 球 网 校edu24ol.com
It's becoming the third largest city in the country.
They have many more chemistry books than we.
There is much more water in this jar than that one.
They will come back a little earlier.
This time she ran a good deal faster.
Tom is six centimeters taller than John.
Of all the workers in the factory， Alice is by far the most skilled.
重点掌握：
1、只能作表语的形容词。
2、特殊形容词、副词的比较级和最高级。
3、比较级多用than，个别情况下用 of the two.比较时，前后成分一定一致。
4、the +比较级…，the+比较级
5、as+原级+as ， not as / so +原级+as
6、"as+原级+as"可以用来表示倍数。转自环 球 网 校edu24ol.com
He is almost as tall as his brother.
My father isn't as old as he looks.
This word is used less frequently in British English than in American English.
Spanish people usually speak more quickly than English people.
Winter is drawing near. It's getting colder and colder.
The more you practise writing， the better you will do it.
The more work we give our brains， the more work it is able to do.
典型例题：
1. We are not _______ to afford a car yet.
A. enough money B. money enough
C. rich enough D. enough rich
1、enough 作为形容词放在可数复数名词和不可数名词前。
Have you got enough sandwiches for lunch?
Surely 15 minutes is enough time for you to have coffee.
2、enough 作为代词。
Six bottles of wine will be enough.
I hope enough of you are prepared to help with the show.
3、enough 作为副词，放在动词、形容词和其他副词的后面。
You don't practice enough at the piano.
Is the river deep enough for swimming (to swim in)?
She isn't good enough for the exam.
答案 C
2. "It's six o'clock and your father is still at the office."
"I know， who else would _______ he does?"
A. be as hard working as B. as working harder than
C. do harder work than D. work as hard as
as+原级+as
答案 D
3. "Ralph seems to like this country."
"Yes， he is _______ here as he was at home."
A. almost as happy B. as happy almost
C. as almost happy D. almost happy as
as+原级+as
almost (already)放在系动词be的后面，其他动词的前面。
答案 A
4. They say Mexico City is more populous than _______ in the world.
A. any city B. any other city
C. any else city D. any rest city
populous 人口众多的
单数一定要跟单数比。
答案 B
5. Most of the students have made _______ progress in their study of English than we first expected.
A. more great B. more greater
C. far greater D. far more greater
答案 C
6. General George Brown was older than _________ in his regiment (军团)。
A. any officer B. any other officer
C. any others officer D. any officer else
答案 B
7. The French seem far more interested in reading about Africa _______ about their nearest neighbors.
A. as B. than C. the same D. so
more 为比较级，只能than
答案 B
8. It usually takes much _______ time to fly from one country to another than to travel by train.
A. more B. less C. little D. least
有than，肯定是比较级。
答案 B
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