2013年自考英语备考辅导:非谓语动词详解(3)
6) 做表语的非谓语动词的选择
表语的考查多侧重于分词做表语形式的选择,很少有动名词的用法的考查,虽然选项中有不定式作为干扰项,只要能看出是做表语的也就不用考虑。如:
① The house was very quiet, ____ as it was on the side of the
mountain.
A. isolated B. isolating
C. being isolated D. having been isolated
② These surveys indicate that many crimes go _____ by the police,
mainly because not all victims report them.
A. unrecorded B. to be unrecorded
C. unrecording D. to have been unrecorded
分词做表语可以做系动词be的表语,也可以做其它系动词的表语,如go, feel,seem, look, remain等等。这些系动词后非谓语动词的饿用法规则是相同的。
7) to作为介词与作为不定式符号的选择
to可以是介词,也可以用来引导不定式,三级考试中对种类用法的考查也比较多。如:
① I have no objection _______ your story again.
A. to hear B. to hearing
C. to having heard D. to have heard
② The traditional approach ____ with complex problems is to break
down into smaller, more easily managed problems.
A. to dealing B. in dealing C. dealing D. to deal
③ The man in the corner confessed to _____ a lie to the manager
of the company. (1997.6)
A. have told B. be told C. being told D. having told
这类考题的考查方式有两种,一是四个选项中有两个相对的选项to do something 和 to doing something,这时考查的自然是to的性质;另一种是to在题干中,如③。
最新资讯
- 2026年4月自考各专业【全书重点】整理!背的越早,分数越高2025-12-04
- 备考2026年4月自学考试!这些真题及题库早早收藏【免费领取】2025-11-07
- 考前看!2025年10月自考《中国古代文学史一》历年高频考点2025-10-24
- 抓紧背!2025年10月自学考试《习概》名词解释、简答题高频考点汇总2025-10-20
- 考前背诵!2025年10月自学考试冲分资料,速领2025-10-14
- 速领!2025年10月自学考试全专业【冲刺必刷100题】,高频考点覆盖2025-10-13
- 2025年10月自学考试题型发布!各专业简答题、论述题考什么?2025-10-12
- 备考重点!2025年10月自学考试各专业高频考点+必刷100题2025-10-10
- 2025年10月自考《美学》高频考点汇总:名词解释+简答题2025-10-09
- 考前复习:2025年10月自学考试《马原》高频考点+历年真题2025-10-07
