2015年自考英语二常用单词复习资料
【摘要】自考英语二是自学考试中比较难考的一门课程,掌握好基础知识至关重要,因此环球网校自考频道为各位自考生整理了“2015年自考英语二常用单词复习资料”,主要介绍课文中的一些新出现单词词组,一些固定搭配。下面详细介绍这些单词,请大家认真阅读。
编辑推荐:2015年自考英语二重要考点复习资料汇总
1. weaken: v 削弱、减弱,字根:weak: a 虚弱的
构词形式:adj/n + en或en + adj/n = v
Shorten, enlarge, enable, enrich, loosen, tighten etc.
2. nationwide: a 全国范围的,通过该词我们可以得到:worldwide:全世界范
围的,regionwide, etc.
3.legal: a 合法的,反义词:illegal,不合法的;legalize: v 使…合法化。
The Netherlands became the first country to legalize euthanasia.
4. ensure: v 确保、担保,常见用法如下:
1). The police can ensure the witness from danger.
2). We can ensure that the work will be done in the right way.
5. oppose: v 反对、对抗;名词:opposition , 形容词:opposed
1). What he said was totally opposed to the facts.
2). Many people oppose building a new highway because of the great cost.
6. tradition: n 传统,由此可以联想到:
traditional: a; traditionally: ad; 反义词为:modern
1). _____ Chinese medicine is believed to be effective for many diseases.
2). It''s important to keep up the fine ____ of plain living and hard work.
3). Christmas is ____ a holiday for a family to get together.
Answers: Traditional, tradition, traditionally
7. consideration: n 考虑、体谅、照顾,由此可以联想到:
Consider: v 考虑;considerate: a 体谅的,be considerate of; considerable: a 相当多的。请练习一下:
1). Losing 30 pounds changed her appearance _____.
2). It is very ____ of you to send me a birthday card.
3). The matter is receiving the serious ____ of the manager.
4). He left behind him a ____ amount of debt.
Answers: considerably, considerate, consideration, considerable
8. disabled: a 残疾的,伤残的,由此可以联想到:
able: a 有能力的;be able to do sth; unable: a 没有能力的;enable: v 使人能够enable sb to do sth; ability: n 能力;disable: v 使人残疾
9. prohibition: n 禁止、禁令,prohibit: v prohibit sb from doing sth;
10. sensitive: a 敏感的, be sensitive to sb/sth; 同根词:sensible: a 明智的,be sensible of sth
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