2013年成人英语三级语法知识点（31）
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(四)、分词的逻辑主语与主句的主语是否一致。
1、Arriving at the bus stop, _____ waiting there.
A. he found a lot of people B. a lot of people were
C. he found a lot of people’s D. people were found
(答案：A。分词短语做伴随状语时，和主句共用一个主语。)(1996年37题)
2、_____ tired after a hard work, she fell into bed and went straight to sleep.
A. Felt B. Feeling C. Being felt D. To feel
(答案：B)(1998年50题)
(五)、分词的独立主格：分词短语带有自己的逻辑主语，(一般由名词担任)称为分词的独立主格。
1、The plane crashed, its bombs _____ as it hit the ground.
A. exploded B. were exploded C. exploding D. were exploding (答案：C)(1999年43题)
2、Weather permitting, we’ll go to the Summer Palace.
如果天气允许的话，我们去颐和园。
(六)、with (without) 引导的分词的独立结构。
1、He walked across the meeting room _____ everyone looking at her.
A. with B. as C. while D. when
(答案：A。with或without可以引导分词的独立结构，做伴随状语。)(1997年49题)
2、With the old man _____ the way, we had no trouble in finding that mysterious cave.
A. leading B. led C. lead D. to be led
(答案：A)(2000年27题)
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