2022年MBA考研英语每日一练之长难句翻译练习（6月23日）

MBA考研英语长难句翻译

It was argued at the end of the 19th century that humans do not cry because they are sad but that they become sad when the tears begin to flow.

结构分析

[1] It was argued at the end of the 19th century

[2] that humans do not cry

[3] because they are sad

[4] but that they become sad

[5] when the tears begin to flow.

分句详解

[1] It was argued at the end of the 19th century (主+谓)It为形式主语

[2] that humans do not cry， that引导的主语从句作真正的主语

[3] because they are sad， because引导原因状语从句

[4] but that they become sad， but连接并列的主语从句

[5] when the tears begin to flow. when引导时间状语从句

全句译文

19世纪末还有人认为，人们不是因为悲伤而哭泣，而是当眼泪开始流淌时才感到悲伤。

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