2013年成人英语三级语法知识点（39）
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成人学位英语复习(八)
第八节 倒装句
考试重点：
1、否定词放置句首时，助动词或be动词要放置主语的前面进行倒装。常用的否定词有：not，scarcely，barely，seldom，not until，little，(in)under no circumstance，by no means，no sooner…than等。
2、only+adv.句子要倒装。
3、nor，neither，so用于句首时，句子要倒装。
4、虚拟条件句中省略if时要倒装来源安通学校。
一、否定词放置句首时，助动词或be动词要放置主语的前面进行倒装。
常用的否定词有：not，scarcely，barely，seldom，not until，little，(in)under no circumstance，by no means，no sooner…than等。
1、Not until I reminded him for the third time _____ working and looked up。
A. that he stopped B. does he stopped C. did he stop D. that he stopped (答案：C)(2000年53题)
2、_____ the importance of wearing seat belts while driving.
A. Little they realize B. They little do realize C. Little realize do they
D. Little do they realize
(答案：D)(1996年31题)
二、only+ adv. 句子要倒装。
1、Only under such a condition will he make steady progress.
只有在这样的条件下，他才会取得扎实的进步。
2、Only this morning did I hear the sad news.
我今天早晨才听到这不幸的消息。
三、nor, neither, so 用于句首时, 句子要倒装。
1、So little _____about stock exchange that the lecture was completely beyond me.
A. did I know B. I had known C. I knew D. was I know
(答案：A)(1998年30题)
2、I didn’t finish reading that French book, neither _____.
A. did he B. didn’t he C. he did D. he could
(答案：A)
四、虚拟条件句中省略if时要倒装。
1、_____ you were busy, I wouldn’t have bothered you with my questions.
A. If I realized B. Had I realized C. Did I have realized that D. As I realized (答案：B)(1996年39题)
2、_____, I should ask them some questions.
A. Should they come to us B. If they come to us C. Were they come to us D. Had they come to us
(答案：A)(1997年30题)
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