学士学位英语考试词汇练习及答案三十六

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学士学位英语考试词汇练习及答案三十六

1. Nowhere else in the world _____ more attractive scenery than in Switzerland.

A. you can find B. is found

C. can you find D. has been found

答案. C 世界上没有什么地方能找到更加迷人的风光比起新西兰来说。Nowhere位于句首，句子倒装，句子中的情态动词提到主语前构成倒装。

2. I couldn‘t find peter， _____ did I know where he had gone.

A. never B. either

C. nor D. as

答案. C 我找不到彼特，也不知道他去哪儿了。两个动作都发生，用nor(也……);另外nor位于句首时，句子要倒装，情态动词或助动词要提到主语前构成倒装句式。

3. Not until I reminded him for the third time _____ working and looked up.

A. that he stopped B. does he stopped

C. did he stop D. that he stopped

答案. C 至到我提醒他三次时，他才停下来看我。解释同上题。

4. Not until most of the people had left the airport _____ his sister was there.

A. that he saw B. had he seen

C. did he see D. that he had seen

答案. C 至到大多数人已经离开机场，他才看到他的妹妹在那儿。解释同上题。

5. _____ the importance of wearing seat belts while driving.

A. Little they realize B. They little do realize

C. Little realize do they D. Little do they realize

答案. D 驾驶的时候，他们没有意识到系上安全带的重要性。表否定的词little位于句首时，句子倒装。

6. Our society has changed and _____ in it.

A. so the people have B. the people have so

C. so have the people D. have the people so

答案. C 社会发生了变化，其中人也如此。So…　也……;so后面跟表示肯定的句子，表示与前面相同的情况，其后的句子要倒装。

7. Parking is a big problem， _____ .

A. the traffic is so B. is so the traffic

C. so the traffic is D. so is the traffic

答案. D 停车是一个大问题，交通量也是。解释同上题。

8. You never told me you have seen the film， _____ .

A. had you B. didn‘t you

C. did you D. weren‘t you

答案. C 你从来没有告诉过我你曾看过这部电影，不是吗?注意：附加疑问句附在陈述句 后面，对陈述句所叙述的事实提出相反的疑问。该句型的结构特征为：当前面是肯定时，后面用否定式;当前面是否定时，后面用肯定式;反意问句中的动词时态应和陈述句中的动词时态相一致。第一句中用了never一词，是表示否定意义的词，故后用肯定式，又前面句子是过去式，故疑问句子也要用过去式。

9. Don‘t forget to post the letter for me， _____ ?

A. do you B. will you

C. are you D. can you

答案. B 别忘了把信寄给我，好吗?这是祈使句子加上反意疑问句的形式。解释理论同上题。前否定，后肯定，时态是表示将来的动作，用将来式。

10. Not until I came to China ______ what kind of a country she is.

A. I knew B. I didn‘t know

C. I did know D. did I know

答案. D 至到我来到中国，我才知道她是一个什么样的国家。Not until 位于句首，后面句子倒装。

11. I don‘t believe you are a student now， ____ you?

A. did B. are

C. will D. don‘t

答案. B 我认为你现在不是一个学生了，对吗?前否定，后肯定，前后时态一致保持，故用一般现在时态，肯定形式。B正确。

12. Do what you think is right， _____ they say.

A. however B. whatever

C. whichever D. if only

答案. B 做你认为正确的，不管别人说什么。

13. _____ is well known， light， like heat， is a form of energy.

A. It B. what

C. Just as D. As

答案. D 众所周知，光，跟热一样，是能量的一种形式。这是一个由as引导的状语从句，在主句中充当主语。

14. We can hardly avoid making any mistakes in our work _____ hard we try.

A. whatever B. how

C. no matter D. however

答案. D 不管我们如何努力，工作中我们几乎不可避免地发生错误。

15. They are _____ students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations.

A. so diligent B. such diligent

C. so much diligent D. such very diligent

答案. B 他们都是如此用功的学生，在全国统考中都取得了好的成绩。我们注意这两个句式的区别：so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数;such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数(such+形容词+可数名词复数)，这里要修饰的学生是复数，所以用such diligent.

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