2022年MEM考研英语每日一练之长难句翻译练习（8月17日）

The teachers who took part in the program also told me of their worries that they might be force-feeding their pupils information rather than stimulating the discussion necessary to ensure they grasped the importance to them of what they were being taught.

【具体分析】

本句成分复杂。主语The teachers 后跟who 引导的定语从句who took part in the program also told me of their worries …作修饰语，关系代词who 在从句中作主语。told 后我们可以认为是双宾语(对象+内容)，直接宾语部分their worries 后跟that 引导的名词性从句that they might be force feeding their pupils information rather than stimulating the discussion necessary to ensure …说明worries 的具体内容。

ensure 后面的宾语是一个省略了引导词that 的宾语从句they grasped the importance to them of …，grasped 的宾语the importance of …被不定式结构to them 分隔，of 构成的介宾短语的宾语由what 引导的名词性从句充当，且从句使用了被动语态的现在进行时。

【参考译文】

参与节目的老师们还告诉我，他们担心自己可能是在向学生强行灌输知识与信息，而不是激励他们讨论，以此保证他们能掌握他们所学知识的要领。

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