2022年MEM考研英语每日一练之长难句翻译练习（7月1日）

【今日长难句】

This trend began during the Second World War , when several governments came to the conclusion that the specific demands that a government wants to make of its scientific establishment cannot generally be foreseen in detail.

翻译

这种趋势始于第二次世界大战期间，当时一些国家的政府得出结论：政府向科研机构提出的具体要求通常是无法详尽预见的。

解读

Step 1：找出谓语动词

分别为：began, came, wants, cannot be;

Step 2:划出从句引导词

分别为：when, that, that;

Step 3:确定主从句

主句为：this trend began during the Second World War.

从句有三个，分别为：

定语从句: when several governments came to the conclusion，先行词为the second world war;

同位语从句: that the specific demands …cannot generally be foreseen in detail;

同位语从句中包含一个定语从句: that a government wants to make of its scientific establishment，先行词为demands。

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